Natural Features in Texas

Cave Swallows Under the Bridges

Nature·Bastrop County·Texas

The small square-tailed swallows nesting under these highway bridges were, until recently, a rarity confined to a few limestone caves and sinkholes in the Texas Hill Country and Mexico. Beginning in the 1960s they discovered that culverts and bridge underpasses imitate a cave mouth well enough, and the population exploded across Texas and beyond — one of the clearest cases anywhere of a bird whose range was transformed by road construction. They build open cup nests of mud pellets, often within a few feet of traffic.

Getting there

30.1300, -97.4000

Locations are approximate and may be inaccurate, on private land, or otherwise inaccessible. Check before you travel.

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