Dogwood Valley, at milepost 275.5 of the Natchez Trace Parkway in Lee County, is a small wooded valley the Park Service describes as full of dogwood trees. Flowering dogwood is normally an understory tree 5 to 15 meters tall, and its spring display is not petals but four large white bracts around a cluster of tiny yellow flowers. The Park Service says bloom comes in early April after a warm winter and is held back to late April after a long cold one, and that rangers cannot predict the peak. The valley drains to Mantachie Creek in the Upper Tombigbee basin.
The slopes are mapped as Luverne and Ruston soils, 12 to 17 percent slopes, eroded. Both are well-drained Ultisols: Luverne formed in stratified marine sands, silts and clays, Ruston in loamy marine or stream deposits. Luverne, the main component, has a red clay subsoil, and the USDA notes that most Luverne soil is under mixed hardwood and pine woodland.
Dogwood fruit ripens in September and October as red drupes eaten by songbirds and wild turkey, and the seeds by gray squirrels, gray fox and white-tailed deer; the fruit is poisonous to people. Dogwood leaf litter breaks down faster than that of most trees, which is why the USDA calls the species a soil improver. A 1,600-foot loop trail runs into the valley.
Getting there
34.4222, -88.6037
Locations are approximate and may be inaccurate, on private land, or otherwise inaccessible. Check before you travel.
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